5 Things To Be Aware Of Around Big Trucks On The Highway

Tractor-trailer accidents are often severe and far too common in Michigan. Many truck accidents happen because of the driver’s or employer’s negligence, and if that happens, you could receive compensation in a lawsuit. However, it is possible to avoid certain truck accidents by increasing your awareness near these large highway vehicles. Learn about safe driving around trucks below, then speak to our Detroit truck accident lawyers at Ravid & Associates if you think have a case.
Commercial Vehicles Have Significant Operating Limitations
Be aware when you drive near tractor-trailers and other commercial vehicles that they have significant operating limitations that can make them more dangerous than other vehicles. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), commercial trucks have larger blind spots, longer stopping distances, and less maneuverability than smaller vehicles. So, you must focus more on safety when around these massive vehicles.
Truck Blind Spots
Large trucks have much bigger blind spots than passenger vehicles. Blind spots are significant on the sides, front, and behind the truck. Remember when driving near a truck that the driver cannot see you if you cannot see him in his side mirrors. If you are in the truck’s blind spot, he may not see you and try to move into your lane, which could cause a terrifying accident.
If the driver moves into your lane because he did not see you, he could be at fault for the accident, depending on the circumstances. But you can do your part by reducing the chances of these accidents by staying out of truckers’ blind spots as much as possible.
Trucks Take Much Longer To Stop
A significant cause of truck accidents is when a passenger vehicle moves into the truck’s lane too soon, cutting the driver off. The truck takes much longer to slow down than a car, so if you cut in front of the truck too soon, the huge rig could slam into you. The truck may weigh up to 80,000 pounds, and that mass takes several seconds longer to slow down than a 4,000-pound car. Also, trucks have air brakes that take longer to activate than passenger vehicle hydraulic brakes.
You can avoid major accidents in this situation by giving the truck plenty of room before moving over. Wait until you see the entire truck cab in your rearview mirror, then signal and move into the truck’s lane.
You also should avoid passing a truck on a downgrade when they usually increase speed and never pass on the right lane. Truckers are taught to look for passing traffic in the left lane.
If a truck is passing you, keep to the right lane and slow down a bit so they can get around. Helping the driver pass can keep you and your family safe, so it is worth slowing down.
Tailgating Is Dangerous
Tailgating a tractor-trailer is always dangerous because the driver cannot see you. Also, trucks are higher off the road, and if you cannot stop in time, you could slam into the end of the trailer and be seriously injured or killed. Being too close to the back of the trailer is dangerous when stopped; the truck could roll backward if traffic stops on an upgrade.
Trucks Take Wider Turns
A commercial truck must swing wide to make turns. Sometimes, the truck may even need to start the turn from the middle lane. If you see a truck with its turn signal on, do not try to squeeze by or get between the truck and the curb.
If you stop at an intersection, do not ‘block the box’ or go past the stop line. If a truck comes along and needs to turn, your vehicle could be in its way.
Patience Is Required Around Trucks
Always remember that trucks are much larger and heavier and have operating restrictions. The truck could be equipped with a speed limiter, too, so aggressive driving, honking, or cutting off the truck does not help the situation. Dangerous driving behaviors around trucks only lead to more severe accidents. It is always better to arrive at your destination safely a few minutes later than to get into a deadly truck accident.
Big Truck Accident Statistics In Michigan
Large truck accidents pose a significant risk on Michigan roads, leading to numerous serious injuries and fatalities each year. By understanding detailed statistics and the factors that contribute to these incidents, drivers can be better informed and take necessary precautions to enhance road safety. Recent data indicates that truck accidents continue to be a major issue in Michigan.
In the year 2023, approximately 5.2% of all reported accidents in the state involved heavy trucks or buses, highlighting the prevalence of these incidents. Specifically, Michigan recorded a staggering 13,416 truck-related crashes; tragically, 96 of these accidents resulted in fatalities. These statistics underscore the inherent risks associated with large commercial vehicles, which have the potential to cause severe consequences on the road.
Common Causes of Truck Accidents
Several particular factors contribute to the high rate of truck accidents in Michigan:
Driver Errors
Many truck accidents can be attributed to driver mistakes, which may include improper turning, backing maneuvers, and incorrect lane usage. The large blind spots of trucks can exacerbate these errors, leading to collisions with other vehicles.
Speeding and Reckless Driving
The pressure to meet delivery deadlines can lead some truck drivers to engage in speeding and reckless driving behaviors. Excessive speed not only increases the likelihood of an accident occurring but also exacerbates the severity of any resulting crash.
Fatigue
Long hours spent on the road can result in driver fatigue, significantly impairing a driver’s reaction times and overall decision-making abilities. Fatigued drivers are less attentive and may not respond to changing road conditions as effectively as alert drivers.
Weather Conditions
Michigan experiences harsh winter weather, including snow and icy conditions, which can create slippery roads. Adverse weather increases the risk of accidents, as it affects vehicle traction and stopping distances.
Mechanical Failures
Mechanical issues, such as brake failures or tire blowouts, can lead to catastrophic accidents. Regular maintenance and thorough pre-trip inspections are crucial for preventing such mechanical failures.
Fatality Rates and Safety Concerns
Truck accidents tend to result in more severe outcomes compared to collisions involving only passenger vehicles. While truck drivers may experience various injuries, it is often the occupants of smaller vehicles who suffer the most serious consequences, which can include life-threatening injuries or fatalities. Many of these accidents take place on highways, where drivers are traveling at high speeds, which amplifies the force of impact during a collision.
Efforts to Improve Truck Safety
In response to the ongoing challenge of truck accidents, Michigan has implemented several strategic measures aimed at enhancing road safety:
Stricter Regulations
The state enforces stringent safety inspections and compliance checks for commercial vehicles. These regulations ensure that trucks are in proper working order and meet safety standards before hitting the road.
Driver Training Programs
Comprehensive training programs have been introduced for truck drivers, focusing on road awareness and safe driving practices. These programs aim to equip drivers with the skills needed to navigate complex driving situations and minimize the risk of accidents.
Public Awareness Campaigns
Initiatives designed to educate the public on the importance of safely sharing the road with large trucks have been launched. These campaigns target both truck drivers and passenger vehicle drivers, raising awareness about the risks associated with large vehicles and promoting understanding of blind spots, stopping distances, and safe passing maneuvers.
By implementing these coordinated efforts, Michigan aims to reduce the frequency of truck-related accidents and promote a safer environment for all road users. Continuous improvement in safety practices and education is essential to address this persistent issue effectively.
What If You Are In A Truck Accident?
Even driving carefully around trucks cannot prevent every accident. If the worst happens and a large truck hits you, there are several things to do to protect your health and potential legal options later:
Get Immediate Medical Attention
Your health is the most critical matter after a truck crash. When a huge rig slams into your passenger vehicle, serious injuries are likely. You should always call 911 and get to the emergency room to be looked over. You could have a severe head or internal injury and not know about it initially.
Report The Truck Accident
You must report auto accidents in Michigan with injuries, deaths, or property damage over $1,000. A truck accident will probably have at least one, so always call the police to report the crash.
Document The Accident Scene
The trucking company will send accident investigators immediately to aid their case. You can help yours, if you are physically able, by taking photos and videos of the crash scene. Also, get images of your injuries, vehicle damages, vehicle positions, and the surrounding area. These videos and photos could be vital to filing a personal injury lawsuit later.
Speak To A Truck Accident Attorney
You should never attempt to handle a truck accident injury case alone. Trucking companies employ aggressive attorneys and insurance companies, and you need a tough, proven litigator to protect your rights and interests.
Contact Our Detroit Truck Accident Lawyers Now
Every year, far too many people in Michigan are injured by negligent truck drivers. If you prove that the trucker or employer was responsible for the accident, you could receive compensation in a personal injury lawsuit. Our Detroit truck accident lawyers at Ravid & Associates are dedicated to securing damages for our injured clients. Call (248) 948-9696 to discuss potential legal options with one of our truck accident attorneys.
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